BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1995


RESPONDENT

Andrei Degtyarev

SITE NAME

Indigirka River delta, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(411-22)-455749 // dbr@sakha.ru, alazeya@yandex.ru // Dept. of Bioresources, Sverdlova, 14, Yakutsk, 677005, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

State and biology of east-asiatic populations of Eiders

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

6.06

1.08

5-8


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

Favourable weather conditions: early spring, average flood level. Usial strong winds in June, but no temperature drops, and snowfalls.

 

Season temperature:
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers: 2-3.06
Date of final loss of snow: 6.06

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

average

Breeding conditions:

Breeding conditions were favourable: early warm spring, low predation rate, low flood. Arctic Foxes and Snowy Owls were scarce and made little harm to birds. Large gulls and skuas bred successfully, and composed diet to a substantial extent from waders. Wader migration was not prolonged, and they started nesting at a relatively high density in the second week of June. Predominated Red Phalarope, common were Ruff, Pectoral Sandpiper, Dunlin, Temminck's Stint. Hatching was synchronized, and broods were regularily met. Wader reproductive success was visually evaluated as high.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemmings were usial in spring, but declined after flood.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

data were collected on habitat preferences, distribution and numbers of eiders (S. spectabilis, S. fischerii and P.stelleri) and Branta bernicla. Reproduction efficiency was evaluated: egg-laying dates, clutch size, reproductive success.

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYes    
lemmingsYes breeding  
wadersYes breeding  
swansYes breeding  
geeseYes breedingYes 
ducksYes breedingYes 
birds of preyYes breeding  
cranesYes    
skuasYes breeding  
gulls/ternsYes breedingYes 
owlsYes    
passerinesYes breeding  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve station 

 


Recommended citation

Degtyarev, A.G. (1995). Breeding conditions report for Indigirka River delta, Russia, 1995. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

 more on citation guidelines

 

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